But if telling a lie would help save a person’s life, consequentialism says it’s the right thing to do. 20. Indirect rule-consequentilism assings values to acts according to the goodness of the state of affairs in which the rule obtains. An entry on “Virtue Ethics” by Michael Slote. According to consequentialism, the morality of an act can not be measured only in terms of its consequences, while the same character is found on deontology, according to the principles which governed the decision to produce this act. Other rule utilitarians, however, require that moral rules be publicly known (Gert 2005; cf. Depending on how like or unlike ours their local conditions are, a different rule consequentialism, a non-rule consequentialism, or even a non-consequentialist theory might be most fitting. Then they hold what can be called public acceptance rule consequentialism: an act is morally wrong if and only if it violates a rule whose public acceptance maximizes the good. Rule consequentialism gets round the practical problems of act consequentialism because the hard work has been done in deriving the rules; individuals don't … The title is misleading. We are used to oppose consequentialism deontology to Kantianism is the most typical representative. Direct Consequentialism = whether an act is morally right depends only on the consequences of that act itself (as opposed to the consequences of the agent’s motive, of a rule or practice that covers other acts of the same kind, and so on).

Sinnott-Armstrong 2003b) or built into public institutions (Rawls 1955). Quotes []. An action's moral worth, or a rule for acting, is …

The name “rule consequentialism” has been applied to both a direct and an indirect theory. Consequentialism Quotes. Going back to the case about lying to your friend. This brand of “subjective consequentialism” is a far cry from what is typically promoted by thinkers, like Richard Posner, who adhere to consequentialist ethics. Consequentialism is an ethical theory that judges whether or not something is right by what its consequences are. This is Mill's central moral principle, the Greatest Happiness Principle, derived directly from Jeremy Bentham.

facebook; twitter; googleplus; Some philosophers think that the idea of a consequentialist virtue theory is strange, but the real strength of consequentialism is that it can emulate the requirements of other moral theories when it is the … Saying that all of this might be so is one thing; showing that it is so is another. Consequentialism is the class of normative ethical theories holding that the consequences of one's conduct are the ultimate basis for any judgment about the rightness or wrongness of that conduct, i.e., "the ends justify the means".. Direct rule-consequentialism is consequentialism applied only to rules, and has the same structure as act-consequentialism. To say that corrupt means corrupt the ends is to believe in the immaculate conception of ends and principles. For a utilitarian, it’s right to lie to your friend to protect your other friend’s secret info just in case doing so produces the greatest balance of happiness over unhappiness. Two examples of consequentialism are utilitarianism and hedonism. For instance, most people would agree that lying is wrong. John Stuart Mill embraces a version of consequentialism called utilitarianism. What the author is criticizing is a particular type of consequentialism that uses subjective experience as the primary basis of assessing merit. From it can be extracted a complete moral theory, in terms of individual actions, rules for acting, and the social good. […]

I … MacIntyre, Alasdair.