When the war started, Juan Beigbeder Atienza, an Anglophile, was the Minister of Foreign Affairs. Later the same year Franco met with Hitler in Hendaye to discuss Spain's possible accession to the Axis Powers. The nature of the regime evolved and changed during its existence. The plan's objectives were twofold: to take the necessary fiscal and monetary measures required to restrict demand and to contain inflation, while, at the same time, liberalizing foreign trade and encouraging foreign investment. Francoist Spain (Spanish: España franquista), known in Spain as the Francoist dictatorship (Spanish: dictadura franquista), officially known as the Spanish State (Spanish: Estado Español), is the period of Spanish history between 1936 and 1975, when Francisco Franco ruled Spain as dictator with the title Caudillo. However, the Great War did indeed have an impact on Spain. During World War II Spain was governed by a military dictatorship, but despite Franco's own pro-Axis leanings and debt of gratitude to Mussolini and Hitler, the government was divided between Germanophiles and Anglophiles. The meeting went nowhere, but Spain would help the Axis — whose members Italy and Germanyhad su… However, to put pressure on Spain, America and Britain reduced Spain’s access to oil. The rapid German advance in Europe convinced Franco to substitute him with Ramón Serrano Súñer, his brother-in-law and a strong Germanophile (October 18, 1939). Portugal and Spain had long had an alliance, therefore Portugal provided Spain with the much needed grain to ease its food shortages. After the 194… At the outbreak of WW2 in 1939, Spain was a broken country after the conclusion of its three-year civil war. During World War II the Spanish State under Francisco Franco espoused neutrality as its official wartime policy. 25,000 Jews passed through Spain to escape from Europe, while a few thousand remained in Spain under … When an initial military coup failed to win control of the entire country, a bloody civil war ensued, fought with great ferocity on both sides. This neutrality wavered at times and "strict neutrality" gave way to "non-belligerence" after the Fall of France in June 1940. Spain did not enter the war given that the conservative government of Eduardo Dato (1856-1921) had proclaimed the country’s neutrality two days after the conflict broke out. In terms of the Holocaust, despite Spain's anti-Semitic history (which was by no means uncommon across any European nation), Spain became a haven for Jewish refugees; in fact, Spain helped more Jews during the Holocaust than any other neutral European nation during the WW2 era. Spanish Civil War (1936–39), military revolt by Nationalist rebels, supported by conservative elements within the country, against the Republican government of Spain. Franco wrote to Adolf Hitler offering to join the war on 19 June 1940. After seven months of preparation and drafting, aided by IMF and French economists, Spain unveiled its Stabilization Plan on June 30, 1959.
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